Reflection on Cpa - 991 Words

Short reflection on the CPA exercise During placement we were required to complete a CPA report. My problem was that the placement I was allocated – Older persons inpatients – did not compile CPA reports. This situation was compounded by the fact that this was a very short placement of 5 weeks and thus limited opportunities to seek an additional day or so elsewhere, and the fact that my mentor was reluctant for me to go elsewhere for learning opportunities and wanted me to meet all outcomes on the ward. We had a patient on the ward who was going to be subject to a CPA review on discharge, and I negotiated with my mentor the opportunity to work with the patients CPN in order to complete this. Unfortunately this did not come to†¦show more content†¦However, I did have time to anonymise the DICES risk assessments and the discharge plan that I compiled in the course of writing the discharge summary. I did not have any difficulties compiling the report, and the process was more or less stress free. The only difficulty being time constraints, as the patients funding had come through suddenly and there was only a day to compile the report. The patient was due to be discharged the day after funding had been agreed and this day was my day off. Thus the report and the assessments needed to feed into the report had to be completed within one shift, as well as meeting the demands of nursing on a busy inpatient unit. However, with support from the nurse on charge - allowing me minimal interruption as possible (however this was difficult due to the nature of nursing Older adults, the complexity of the care involved and an open office policy) - I managed to keep within the timescales. I found the whole experience to be a useful exercise in experiencing the real pressure faced by nurses on inpatient units and the demands of balancing direct patient care and essential paperwork. If faced with a similar situation as a registered nurse I don’t think I would do anything differently, apart from start the report earlier if workload and patient care allowed this. We knew that the patients funding had been applied for, thereforeShow MoreRelatedProfessional Reflection Paper : Professional771 Words   |  4 PagesProfessional Credential Reflection Paper As an accounting professional, having some professional credentials will give one a competitive advantage over others who do not. Some widely recognized credentials, such as Certified Public Accountant (CPA), have much value in career advancement and job security for many accounting professionals. Although professional credentials usually imply higher salary and better career development, it is not that easy to earn one. Most of the certificates require candidatesRead MoreEssay on Mental Health Care Assessment1321 Words   |  6 Pagesuser (John), referred by his GP, whilst incorporating a care plan using the Care Programme Approach (CPA). By utilising this programme and other sources of current literature, I hope to demonstrate my knowledge and understanding in relation to this skill as well as identifying areas with scope for learning. In practice, there are other assessment tools such as†¦.which I could have used but the CPA is a recommended National Standard Framework for Mental Health, introduced in 1991, to supply a frameworkRead MoreLooking Through The Tax Accounting Career1594 Words   |  7 Pagesfilers used a computer program like TurboTax. Nonetheless, Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) are still being needed to file complex returns, such as those from corporations, partnerships, or advances tax returns that computer programs are not able to perform. The minimum educational requirement for a tax accountant entry level job is a bachelor s degree in accounting, and firms prefer job candidates who are CPA or are eligible for taking the exam, and have a master in accountancy. (Study.com) MostRead MoreChase-Pyndiah Et. Al. : How Do You Could Be Used?1228 Words   |  5 Pagesof BTCs. This paper included an algorithm called CPA, adapts the Chase decoding algorithm for block codes by creating soft-decisions to decode BTCs using iterative decoding. The CPA of a 2-dimensional BTC operates on the exchange of reliability messages between a row and column decoder. Each decoder uses the Chase algorithm [47], which is a reduced-complexity version of the maximum likelihood sequence decoding (MLSD) algorithm. However, the CPA creates soft-output reliabilities on the decisionsRead MoreAccounting Standards Boards Paper1401 Words   |  6 Pagesand issues encountered in the everyday practice of an accounting profession. This program has been designed for individuals seeking to become professional accountants preparing for certification by taking the uniform Certified Public Accountant (CPA) exam. With this degree students may choose to seek employment in such career areas as accounting, auditing, and budgeting or decide to launch the practice of their dreams. The MSA that University of Phoenix and other universities provide consistsRead MoreIntern At The Largest Cpa Firm1550 Words   |  7 PagesAlicia Sowinski Internship Reflection This past summer, I had the opportunity to intern at the largest CPA firm in Buffalo, Freed Maxick, CPAs. It was an intense six-week program that exposed me to a variety of work in departments such as tax, audit, EAS, consulting, and healthcare. At Freed Maxick, they wanted the internship to parallel the experience their first-year staff accountants have. We were treated as full-time employees as we had our own cubicles, worked forty-hour weeks, and wereRead MoreThank You So Much For Such A Wonderful Semester924 Words   |  4 Pagesyou for allowing me to get to know myself through the reflections that I wrote for your class. At the beginning of the semester I walked into Mays Business school without a purpose. I knew that I had wanted some type of administrative position in my future and business sounded like the perfect way to reach that goal. I am pretty good in math so I decided that I was going to get my degree in accounting, get my masters, and eventually become a CPA. I had e verything planned out. As the semester beganRead MoreAccounting Information Systems Essay754 Words   |  4 Pagesthere are hundreds of companies that are in a better position since their accounting problems have been uncovered (Coehn, 2006). The improvements that have been gained due to the elimination of system deficiencies and costly oversights are a direct reflection of the SOX and PCAOB process. Audits promote a company’s transparency and ensure their financial reports are accurate and reliable. They have uncovered many material weaknesses in internal controls that have contributed to a dramatic rise in theRead MoreThe Role Of The Accounting Profession And The Value Of The Cpa1233 Words   |  5 PagesAccounting Profession and the Value of the CPA.†, illustrates the importance of the accounting profession and the challenges that accountants face. With over ten years of experience working in the areas of finance and office management, I have personal experience with various influences in the accounting world that were discussed in the article. This includes topics such as technological advancements, the merits of networking mentorship, the value of obtaining a CPA designation, accountancy educationRead MoreDesign Of Design And Technology1470 Words   |  6 Pageswho each have different needs and learning styles. During my time at School A, I witness many forms of Personalised Learning throughout the school and in Design Technology. School A, have in place a Personalised Learning route through the use of CPA (Creative Perform ace Arts) booklets, which are mainly used in KS3, where all the creative subjects taught are compulsory. In these books students are able to take ownership of their learning by setting their own targets, monitoring their progress and

Federal Bureau of Prisons free essay sample

The Federal Bureau of Prisons was established in 1930. Its main goal is to provide humane care for Federal inmates. There are 11 Federal prisons in operation. The Bureau consists of 115 institutions, 6 regional offices, a Central Office (headquarters), 2 staff training centers, and 22 community corrections offices. The Bureau of Prisons career opportunities web page is the place where you can learn about BOP careers, the employment process and current vacancies. The BOP career opportunities web page has quick links to: application steps, attorney recruitment, career FAQs, health care careers, job descriptions and job vacancies. The Bureau has approximately 37,700 employees within 115 correctional institutions. The BOP is currently accepting applications for: Chaplain, Clinical Psychologist, Dental Officer, Medical Officer, Nurse Practitioner, Physician Assistant and Registered Nurse. The jobs are accessible through USAJOBS. The bureau has approximately 37, 700 highly motivated individuals working in 115 correctional institutions across the country and a wide range of occupations. Job opportunities within the correctional facilities: automobile, painting, plumbing, carpentry, and electricity. They are always accepting applications for dental officer, medical officer, and registered nurse. Salaries are based on the position and location of the job you are selected to fill. The Law Enforcement Special Salary Rate and Locality pay scale may vary from the General Schedule and Locality pay scale. Salaries for positions such as Electrician, Mechanic, and Plumber, are found on the Federal Wage System pay scale. A variety of health insurance plans are available to Federal employees, with the Government paying about 60 to 72 percent of the cost and the employee paying 28 to 40 percent, depending on the health plan. Basic life insurance is automatic and effective on the first workday the employee is in pay and duty status, unless the employee chooses to waive life insurance coverage. Every employee is guaranteed a life insurance policy. The Government pays one-third of the cost for Basic life insurance. Basic life insurance is the employees salary rounded up. After 20 years of service in a position covered by hazardous duty law enforcement retirement provisions is eligible to retire at age 50. BOP has four different work life programs which makes it easier to balance work and family. These programs consist of teleworking, compressed, flexible, and part time work schedules. Under special, limited circumstances, inmates who meet strict requirements may be allowed temporary releases from the institution through furloughs and staff-escorted trips. A furlough allows inmates to be in the community without a staff escort. There are several purposes for furloughs: for example these enable inmates to be present during a family crisis, facilitate re-establishing family and community ties, and allow an inmate to participate in certain activities to help his/her release transition. The Bureau may authorize staff-escorted trips for purposes such as visiting a critically ill family member; attending a funeral; receiving medical treatment; or participating in educational, religious, or work-related functions. The Bureaus philosophy is to release preparation begins the first day of incarceration, focus on release preparation intensifies at least 18 months prior to release. The Release Preparation Program includes classes in areas such as resume writing, job search, and job retention. The program also includes presentations by community-based organizations that help ex-inmates find jobs and training opportunities after release. The Bureau places appropriate inmates in halfway houses prior to release to help them adjust to life in the community and find employment. Some inmates will be eligible for a release gratuity, clothing, or money for transportation to their release destination. The Inmate Transition Branch provides additional pre-release employment assistance. Many institutions hold mock job fairs to provide inmates an opportunity to practice job interview skills and to expose community recruiters to the skills available among releasing inmates. Qualified inmates may apply for jobs with companies that have posted job openings. This Branch also helps inmates prepare release folders that include a resume; education certificates, diplomas, and transcripts; and other significant documents needed for a successful job interview. Medical, dental, and mental health services are provided to Federal inmates n Bureau facilities. Most Facilities provide one or more primary Physicians who specialize in family practice. Medical officer provide direct service to inmates in Federal prisons (e. g. performance of diagnostic and preventive). Nurses play an important role on patient health, patient safety and patient education. (e. g. observation and evaluation of patients, perform case histories, conduct physical examinations, and order laboratory tests). De ntal officers are responsible for the full range of dental care provided to inmates. Pharmacist provide pharmaceutical care, they are responsible for medication. (e. g. same as nurse). Over 3,000 health care positions are offered. The food service operation within each institution represents a major program area within the Federal Criminal Justice system. The Bureau offers a food service career for correctional cook supervisors in a fast pace and challenging environment. Cook supervisor receive full training and are responsible for serving nutritious meals and provides guidance/direction to inmate cooks, bakers, butchers as well as in sanitation. Meals are served to a population of several hundred to 2,000 per meal depending on size and type of facility. Completion of a 2 to 4 year culinary degree is desirable but qualifying experience in quantity production from the military or food hospital industry is acceptable. Even though cook supervisors are at the entry level position, ambitious and interested individuals can apply for higher positions to Assistant Food Service Manager to the top Food Service Administrator. Each federal prison has its own education department that provides educational and recreational activities to inmates. Inmates are encouraged to adopt a healthy lifestyle through physical fitness, health education and leisure programs. Inmates who participate in industries or vocational training programs are more likely to find and keep a job upon release and less likely to return to prison. The Bureau offers a variety of programs for inmates to acquire literacy and marketable skills to help them obtain employment after release. All institutions offer literacy classes, English as a Second Language, parenting classes, wellness education, adult continuing education, library services, and instruction in leisure-time ctivities. In most cases, inmates who do not have a high school diploma or a General Educational Development (GED) certificate must participate in the literacy program for a minimum of 240 hours or until they obtain the GED. Occupational and vocational training programs are based on the needs of the inmates, general labor market conditions, and institution labor force needs. An important component is on-the-job training, which inmates receive through institution job assignments and work in Federal Prison Industries. Parenting classes help inmates develop appropriate skills during incarceration. Recreation and wellness activities encourage healthy life styles and habits. Institution libraries carry a variety of fiction and nonfiction books, magazines, newspapers, and reference materials. Inmates also have access to legal materials to conduct legal research and prepare legal documents. The Bureau of Prisons has various job opportunities ranging from Automotive to electric and is always looking for professionals in the medical field. There are over 3,000 health care positions available ranging from Dental to nursing. While a job with the bureau of prisons maybe stressful it does offer benefits, such as retirement, paid holidays, flexibility room for growth and retirement options. Each federal prison has its own education department and inmates are encouraged to adopt a healthy lifestyle. It is often found that inmates who participate in industries or vocational training programs are more likely to find and keep a job upon release and less likely to return to prison.

V for Vendetta Case Study Essay Example

V for Vendetta Case Study Essay The society in the movie â€Å"V for vendetta† is politically anti-liberal because the features of their society are not like a politically liberal one. A politically liberal society would have proper human rights, as well as a proper democracy. The society is politically anti-liberal because it violates the citizen’s human rights, and does not resemble a liberal society. A political society has support for constitution, democracy, fair elections, human rights, capitalism, and free trade. Their society is based on the ideas of Thomas Hobbes, when they deny freedom for security. Which is demonstrated when make citizens feel that their freedom for security has been compromised. If they live in a world filled with fear, and terror, they cannot feel free. They are forced to be obedient and loyal to the high chancellor. The citizens must live with a lower standard of security, because of the high chancellor’s control over them. The high chancellor can control individuals by using techniques such as a secret police. Their society is based on the ideas of Machiavelli, when they use fear and terror to create loyalty and obedience from the people. Which is demonstrated when they use secret police to control when people may be outside during day or night. The society has many cameras which infringe people’s privacy. The television is always spewing propaganda. They also abduct people who are not obedient or defy the wishes of the high chancellor. They use the fear that can be instilled by such methods, to forcibly create loyalty and obedience. If the citizens refuse to be obedient, in most cases the secret police would resort to violence. We will write a custom essay sample on V for Vendetta Case Study specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on V for Vendetta Case Study specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on V for Vendetta Case Study specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The society can also be seen as Draconian, when they do not allow freedom of thought, music, or art. The high chancellor is fearful about people having their own thoughts, because they may prove to oppose his own beliefs. The government is completely invasive. The society that the citizens live in is Orwellian, because the high chancellor has complete control over their lives. The society has many cameras’ monitoring all its inhabitants. This limits the freedoms of all individuals while enabling the government to have full control. With the invasion of privacy that the society uses, they can control all aspects of a person’s life. The individual rights of the citizens are denied, when the state takes away those rights, and controls the media in order to stay in power. When the bishop tries to rape that girl, he is violating human rights. They also do not allow same sex marriages. This is an example of another aspect life that the government controlled. The state also imposed curfews on the citizens, once again, restricting their freedom. They also had concentration camps, where the homosexuals, Muslims, terrorists, immigrants, and disease-ridden degenerates were contained, and were used to test government bio weapons. Thomas Hobbes social contract theory includes various assumptions about human nature. There is evidence of a social contract is when all the citizens comply with the wishes of the state. When they realized that the state was no longer able to contain their own needs. They marched onto the streets, wearing masks that were sent to their homes. The citizens made an effort to help change the society to suit their needs. This would the change that they needed, to live their life in a freer manner. A flaw I found in the totalitarian society is that when a leader controls all the important aspects of an individual’s life. It easily violates human rights, and creates problems for the people. This will result in revolution. Like the movie, people in the past have responded to such societies by revolting. When totalitarianism denies a society of human rights, as well as many other liberal aspects, the citizens will not enjoy it.

Free Essays on Abortion Write Up

Though the existence of abortion is frowned upon by many religious and morally apposed individuals, there are many positive outcomes to the pro-choice action women have taken. Legal in 27% of countries worldwide, abortion has thought to solve economic problems concerning welfare, lowered crime rates, and potentially saved lives of many women ranging from ages 12-40 during the birth process. The ability to keep an open mind throughout research has been quite difficult as a side must be taken. Whether pro-choice or pro-life, the amount of saved lives from abortions is remarkable. Some individuals and groups have been concerned that such caps might cause women to make the latter decision. Researchers at Rutgers University have confirmed these concerns. They completed a study of abortion rates in New Jersey in 1998-NOV. The state had legislated a cap in 1992. As the AP/Boston Globe reported: "denying more money when mothers on welfare have another child has led to dramatic decreases in the welfare birth rate but also to more abortions by welfare mothers." The study found that abortion numbers in New Jersey rose slightly among women on welfare. There have been about 240 additional abortions per year. This is in spite of a general decline in abortions among other groups of women in the state. There were 14,000 fewer births among women on welfare than would have been expected if the family cap had not been legislated. While the national birth rate among women of childbearing age dropped 7.8% from 1992 to 1996, the birth rate among women on welfare dropped 24%. M ost of these births appear to have been prevented through birth control or abstinence. But about 1,400 additional abortions were performed. With the growing amount in abortions performed among the lower class women in this country, tax payer’s dollars can be aimed towards more prominent funds such as educational systems, healthcare affordability for our countries elders or even... Free Essays on Abortion Write Up Free Essays on Abortion Write Up Though the existence of abortion is frowned upon by many religious and morally apposed individuals, there are many positive outcomes to the pro-choice action women have taken. Legal in 27% of countries worldwide, abortion has thought to solve economic problems concerning welfare, lowered crime rates, and potentially saved lives of many women ranging from ages 12-40 during the birth process. The ability to keep an open mind throughout research has been quite difficult as a side must be taken. Whether pro-choice or pro-life, the amount of saved lives from abortions is remarkable. Some individuals and groups have been concerned that such caps might cause women to make the latter decision. Researchers at Rutgers University have confirmed these concerns. They completed a study of abortion rates in New Jersey in 1998-NOV. The state had legislated a cap in 1992. As the AP/Boston Globe reported: "denying more money when mothers on welfare have another child has led to dramatic decreases in the welfare birth rate but also to more abortions by welfare mothers." The study found that abortion numbers in New Jersey rose slightly among women on welfare. There have been about 240 additional abortions per year. This is in spite of a general decline in abortions among other groups of women in the state. There were 14,000 fewer births among women on welfare than would have been expected if the family cap had not been legislated. While the national birth rate among women of childbearing age dropped 7.8% from 1992 to 1996, the birth rate among women on welfare dropped 24%. Most of these births appear to have been prevented through birth control or abstinence. But about 1,400 additional abortions were performed. With the growing amount in abortions performed among the lower class women in this country, tax payer’s dollars can be aimed towards more prominent funds such as educational systems, healthcare affordability for our countries elders or even...

Marketing Management Examination Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Marketing Management Examination - Essay Example Product 20 B. Price 21 C. Promotion 22 D. Place 23 References 25 1a. Internal environment of Nokia The following points represents internal environment of Nokia’ 1. Place for Product based Innovation 2. Demand for craftsmanship within the company 3. Demand for high product design 4. Declining market share 5. Lack of brand identity for Nokia Talking on the above mentioned points, there can be a broad array of issues that can be highlighted in this case. 1. Place for product based innovation: It can be said Nokia, being a company that has technology based offering in its product portfolio always realizes the need to create value on a regular manner for its customers. The company believes that since they are in the technology industry, the product life cycle is very small. In an attempt to generate value for the customers, they will have to keep on producing high level of innovative features and new products, so that they can retain the interest of the consumers to their products . As a result, Nokia has developed itself as a hub of product innovation 2. Demand for craftsmanship: The Company Nokia has identified the fact that in an attempt to create value for the customers, they have to focus on the process of creating products of luxury status, which will create a tremendous level of appeal to the customers belonging to the wealthy as well as upper class people of the society. As a result of this, during the process of production of the luxury status phones like Vertu, the company focused on developing mobile phones that requires high level of craftsmanship that will provide an excellent appeal of the company’s products to the elite category customers. 3. Demand for high product design: Nokia has realized that since they cater to the technological sector, hence the demand for providing highly innovative product design is typically high. In order to provide innovative products, the company keeps on providing product that have been designed on the basi s of new product design. 4. Declining market share: It can be said that the company has faced a decline in the market share as a result of various internal issues ranging from the lack of accountability as well as inefficiency arising out of incompatibility in the leadership styles. The company’s representative from the top level management also highlighted that the issues related to the lack of synchronization among various divisions of the company has automatically taken its toll in the process of delivering products of innovative nature on a regular basis. 5. Lack of brand identity: It needs to be mentioned that the entire product offering of the company lacks a factor related to brand equity. Though the company has attained high level of consumer popularity in the previous years’ among a wide range of customers, it can be said that the popularity was mostly related to the luxury category mobile phones named Vertu. So, naturally, it can be said that the company lack s a proper and original brand identity in the market in the recent times. General trends Points: 1. New operating structure 2. Shift to touch screen phones 3. Value added services 4. Counterfeiting issues Talking in broad manner, the following can be mentioned 1. New operating structure: Nokia’s luxury division, Vertu was operating on its own through effective decision making processes. The change that have been initiated as a part of strategic restructuring might hamper the company luxury division’

Tools, stucture & sing in Design Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Tools, stucture & sing in Design - Assignment Example Surprisingly, there was not permanent structure with caves been the first to be developed (Bramle & IDMME Conference, 2005, p. 156). Need for protection from animals led to development wood and mud structures driven by designer/maker/user. Structures developed based on age of needs with people disturbed by the need to protect themselves from animals and hence constructing mud and wooden based structure such as cliff dwellings of American Southeast. The color forms the basic element evident here as red color has been used to indicate need for life savers. It matches earlier signs that printed such signs in red and black using charcoals while ochre stones were painted by yellow oxides. The signs have used red colors and a plus sign to visually create a perception on the significant of such signs, red color is always attached to blood and danger and hence a person is attracted to pay attention to such

Deabte analysis Essay Example for Free

Deabte analysis Essay The industrial Revolution occurred in Europe from 1750 to 1850. During this time there was also a huge increase in illegitimacy rate, which is the number of babies being born to unmarried women. The big question becomes, did the industrial revolution cause a sexual revolution or not? There are many historians and people with different views about topic. At the start of the industrial revolution there were close to zero babies being born the unmarried women and by the end in 1850 there was 1 in every 3 women having babies that weren’t married. There are two main points of view on this debate; one from Edward Shorter and the other from Louise Tilly, Joan Scott, and Miriam Cohen. Historian Edward Shorter states that the industrial revolution created many opportunities for women to work which he says led to a rise in the illegitimacy rate. He connects this to the sexual emancipation, or sexual freedom, of unmarried, working-class women. Historians Louise A. Tilly, Joan W. Scott, and Miriam Cohen counter that unmarried women started working during the industrial revolution to meet an economic need, not to gain personal freedom. They state that the rise in illegitimacy rates rose due to broken marriages and the absence of traditional support from family, community, and the church. With women starting to work this caused a change in people’s lifestyles. Shorter and Tilly, Scott, and Cohen both have a legitimate argument to if the industrial revolution was the cause of the sexual revolution. You raise the key issues here. It doesn’t need to be this long, but that’s OK. Edward Shorter agrees that women of the upper class in the nineteenth century underwent a female emancipation along with the slave emancipation, but he says that it doesn’t account for the women with families. Young, low status women underwent a radical movement in female emancipation in the late eighteenth century because of the involvement in the economy of the market place. This emancipation started with the young women of low status to older women of higher status. There were some general characteristics describing women during this time. There were many famous women making stands for women’s independence and rights, that it was hard to see the position of all women or the norms of women. One thing Shorter states is, except for the few  exceptions of famous women, most of them were still powerless and dependent. Female emancipation was all about becoming independent. Married women wanted household political power and a family where they have their own rights, sexual gratifications, and emotional freedom. Unmarried women started ignoring the strict views and opinions of parents and community to satisfy their personal needs. All women started disregarding outside controls for personal freedom and sexuality for individual self-fulfillment. Up to here is satisfactory, but more info than necessary and not completely clear. These changes may be linked to the economic changes towards capitalism, an economic system in which investment in and ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange of wealth is made and maintained chiefly by private individuals or corporations. Good. One change was that capitalism made subcultures of wage-earning people. These people began to create their own rules and standards on how to run their community. Some of the rules where sexual behavior, target family size, and new techniques for contraception and abortion. The new young people were sexually active and it became a social norm to have sex before marriage. Shorter thinks that some aspect of industrialism must be held accountable for the expressly permissive sexual content of the subcultures. Another change dealing with capitalism was the mentality of the market place. As women began working in the market place they began to bring the principles of the market place into other areas of their lives. Shorter believes that the labor markets were the most direct source of personal freedom. Capitalism’s metal habits of maximizing one’s self-interest and sacrificing community goals to get individual profit was what women learned in the market place and it’s what they wanted in all aspects of life including their family and their freedom. Lastly, the industrial advance along with capitalism removed many external controls upon female sexual freedom. As women were bringing home paychecks meant they contributed to the family’s resources and would be entitled to a greater voice in how these resources were used. This lead to women being more equal and the premarital sex codes became more permissive as her status  was completely dependent on the husbands. Shorter came to state that capitalism entitled a source for females to be independent and have sexual freedom. The low wage, young people started the involvement in the market economy. The prosperous women soon followed in the nineteenth century. For unmarried women capitalism meant personal and sexual freedom. Young women were able to go against parental controls with her sexual and emotional independence because she knew the market would still hire her and give her self-sufficiency, and if needed, would move her to a town where she could work. This lead to the absence of birth control and therefore illegitimacy. You say more than necessary in the first paragraph of this section; your explanation of the argument could be stronger.